Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR LOZA)
Ground penetrating radar is a geophysical tool for the underground environment inspection. GPR emits a broadband radio frequency signal and records the reflection of the signal from different objects of the soil ground.
The geo-radar consists of three basic elements:
- Transmitter: the block of the probing impulses formation with the transferring antenna.
- Receiver: the block of reflected signals registration with the reception antenna.
- Control and indication unit.
During the work of a geo-radar, the transmitter (the block of the probing impulses formation) radiates in depth a short impulse -an electromagnetic signal-. This signal extends in the soil ground and in air where experiences various wave processes. The signal, which has reached the ground surface to the reception antenna is received, amplified, digitized, and registered in memory of the geo-radar by the registration block.